Cavity or tooth decay is one of the most common oral health problems affecting people. If left untreated, they can lead to severe pain and even more serious dental problems. . In this context, we will find answers to questions such as what causes cavities, what are the causes, what are the treatment options, how to prevent them, and we will shed light on how you can get affordable treatment at a dental clinic in Istanbul, Turkey.
How to tell early signs of a cavity?
Tooth Sensitivity: Sensitivity to extremely hot, cold or sweet foods and drinks.
Tooth Discolorations: White, brown or black spots on the surface of the teeth.
Visible Holes or Pits: Small holes or pits on the surface of the tooth.
Pain or Discomfort: Pain or discomfort when biting or chewing.
Bad Breath: Persistent bad breath that does not improve with oral hygiene practices.
Swelling or Pus: Swelling around the affected tooth or the presence of pus around the gum line.
Increased Sensitivity of Teeth to Pressure: Sensitivity to pressure while biting or chewing food.
Noticeable Changes in Dental Texture: Rough or irregular texture on the tooth surface.
What is the most common cause of tooth decay?
Bacteria: The presence of harmful bacteria in the mouth, especially Streptococcus mutans, which produce acids that erode tooth enamel.
Sugar and Carbohydrates: Consuming foods and drinks high in sugar and carbohydrates provides fuel to bacteria, leading to acid production and erosion of tooth enamel.
Inadequate Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing causes plaque (a sticky layer of bacteria) to accumulate on the teeth, encouraging decay.
Acidic Foods and Drinks: Acidic foods and drinks, such as citrus fruits, soda, and sports drinks, can weaken tooth enamel and make it more susceptible to decay.
Dry Mouth: Reduced salivary flow due to factors such as medications, medical conditions, or mouth breathing can increase the risk of tooth decay by reducing the mouth’s natural ability to neutralize acids and clear food particles.
Fluoride Deficiency: Fluoride helps strengthen tooth enamel and makes it more resistant to acid attacks. Insufficient fluoride exposure from water, toothpaste, or dental treatments can contribute to tooth decay.
Genetics: Genetic factors can affect an individual’s susceptibility to decay by affecting the strength and composition of tooth enamel.
Frequent Snacking: Eating or drinking frequently throughout the day, especially sugary or acidic snacks, exposes teeth to constant acid attacks, increasing the risk of decay.
What is the best thing to do if you have a cavity?
What is the fastest way to get rid of a cavity?
The fastest way to solve the problem of decayed teeth is to visit your dentist regularly for professional treatment. Depending on the severity of the decay, your dentist may recommend options such as fillings, crowns or other alternatives to dental implants such as All on 4, All on 6, to stop the decay and restore the health of the tooth.
How to stop tooth decay from spreading?
Preventing cavities (tooth decay) starts with good oral hygiene and routine:
Brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day,
Floss every day to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth.
Use mouthwash to reduce bacteria in your mouth.
Also, limit your consumption of sugary and acidic foods and drinks and eat natural foods.
Regular dental examination and cleaning are also important for early detection of cavities and prevention of their worsening.
Treatment of Cavity
How can I fix my tooth cavity?
Treatment of tooth decay typically involves removing the decayed portion of the tooth and filling the cavity with materials such as amalgam or composite bonding.
Dental crown may be required to restore the structure of the tooth in more severe cases.
Additionally, fluoride treatments and sealants can help strengthen teeth and protect them from decay.
Root canal treatment or tooth extraction may be required depending on the extent of the decay in advanced stages,
Preventive measures such as regular brushing with fluoride toothpaste, flossing and dental examinations are crucial to prevent further cavities.
Dental Clinic Istanbul: Affordable dental treatment in Turkey
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